Modeling Higher-Order Choices

[Summary & Contributions] | [Relevant Publications]

Summary and Contributions

In many applications, including for example marketing and customer surveys, it is natural for humans to express choices among sets of more than two items at a time. One then receives higher-order choice data as input (as opposed to pairwise comparison data); the goal is again to construct a global ranking over items or identify the top few items from such data. We developed new algorithms for learning from higher-order choice data, both in the usual statistical setting and in the active, bandits setting; we termed the latter setting ‘choice bandits’. Our results for choice bandits apply to a broad class of probabilistic discrete choice models that includes as special cases the multinomial logit (MNL) model and random utility models with IID noise (IID-RUMs), which are widely studied in the marketing and econometrics literature, but that extends beyond them (see figure below).

Various classes of choice models studied and/or defined in our work.

Relevant Publications

  • Arpit Agarwal, Nicholas Johnson, and Shivani Agarwal.
    Choice bandits.
    In Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 2020.
    [pdf]

  • Arpit Agarwal, Prathamesh Patil, and Shivani Agarwal.
    Accelerated spectral ranking.
    In Proceedings of the 35th International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML), 2018.
    [pdf]

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